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Guatemala weather by month
One of the larger central American countries, Guatemala is renowned for its archaeological sites and frequent earthquakes. It has a short Caribbean and a much longer Pacific coastline and both these regions are hot, humid and wet in the May to October rainy season.
Temperatures also soar in the northern plains which can be rainy at any time of year but are wettest between May and September. To the west and south lie high plateau and mountains. The capital, Guatemala City, is located on this high ground and, subsequently, has a pleasant climate with cooler temperatures and a dry season from November to April.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum daytime temperature °C | 22 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
25 |
23 |
23 |
24 |
23 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
| Hours of sunshine (daily) | ||||||||||||
| Days with some rainfall | 8 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
19 |
26 |
25 |
24 |
26 |
22 |
12 |
9 |
More about Guatemala
Guatemala by month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
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The climate guide for Guatemala (Guatemala City) shows long term monthly weather averages processed from data supplied by CRU (University of East Anglia), the Met Office & the Netherlands Meteorological Institute. Find out more about our data sources.
Guatemala climate overview
Lying in the north of Central America, Guatemala has both Caribbean and Pacific coastlines. Its mainly agricultural economy has been hit hard over the years by natural disasters that have included volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, hurricanes and floods.
A high mountain range accounts for most of the southern half of the country. This is where the majority of the population lives among no less than 30 volcanoes, most with well formed cones, some of which are still active. Cloud-jungle dominates the upper slopes with extensive dense forest covering the rolling foothills below.
The mountains are high enough to escape the tropical heat and humidity, and at altitude temperatures during the wet season are not excessive. In the dry season they are cool and it can even be cold at night. The very cloudy and rainy wet season runs from May to October, followed by a drier and sunnier 'winter' season from December to March.
In the northern half of Guatemala, vast lowland plains support huge expanses of largely inaccessible, undulating hardwood forest, dotted with the occasional banana plantation. Here it is hot with high to very high heat and humidity during the wet season, while 'winters' are warm with a brief dry season lasting from February to April.
The coastal plain along the Pacific coast is intensely cultivated, sustaining plantations of coffee, sugarcane, and bananas, alongside cotton fields. The crops benefit from the high rainfall, which is confined to the months from May to October when it is also very hot and humid. The dry season is less hot and a lot sunnier.
Guatemala lives under the constant threat of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
What to pack for Guatemala
Take light clothes if you are visiting the coasts, warmer cover-ups for the highlands and a raincoat in the wet season.
Top Guatemala destinations
Below are average maximum temperatures at popular countries, regions and places in Guatemala for next month - November. Select a destination to see the climate guide for all months of the year.
All Guatemala destinations
Guatemala weather averages
Temperature in Guatemala (°C)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max temperature (daytime) | 22 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
25 |
23 |
23 |
24 |
23 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
| Min temperature (night-time) | 10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
12 |
11 |
| Heat & Humidity | 0 |
0 |
L |
L |
L |
0 |
0 |
L |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Note: 0 = None, L = Low, M = Moderate, H = High, VH = Very high, E = Extreme
Sunshine & UV index in Guatemala
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daily hours of sunshine | ||||||||||||
| Daily hours of daylight | 11 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
13 |
13 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
| UV Index (Maximum) | 10 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
Rainfall in Guatemala
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of days with some rain | 8 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
19 |
26 |
25 |
24 |
26 |
22 |
12 |
9 |
| Average monthly rainfall (mm) | 4 |
4 |
6 |
23 |
120 |
236 |
188 |
154 |
227 |
125 |
21 |
7 |
Tropical storm risk: Guatemala hurricane season
Compare Guatemala weather with the UK
The weather chart below compares the average monthly maximum daytime temperature for Guatemala (Guatemala City) and the UK (London).
Maximum daytime temperature (°C)
Metric (°C / mm) | Imperial (°F / inches)
More about Guatemala
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